[VLM] Support VLM ViT Piecewise CUDA Graph (#14422)
Co-authored-by: luoyuan.luo <luoyuan.luo@antgroup.com> Co-authored-by: kousakawang <wanghanpei@bytedance.com>
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luoyuan.luo
kousakawang
parent
f1bbd26ff7
commit
3b8a824b8b
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# Copyright 2023-2025 SGLang Team
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# ==============================================================================
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"""ViT CUDA Graph Runner class."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import inspect
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from typing import Dict, Hashable, Optional, Tuple
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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from sglang.srt.layers.attention.vision import VisionAttention
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from sglang.srt.server_args import get_global_server_args
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class ViTCudaGraphRunner:
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"""ViT CUDA Graph Runner
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Cached with graph_key = seq_len, for each seq_len capture once.
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expose run(), internally call create_graph().
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exceed call invokes replay().
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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vit: nn.Module,
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) -> None:
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self.vit = vit
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# graph_key -> buffers / graphs
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self.block_input: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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self.block_ws: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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self.block_graphs: Dict[Hashable, torch.cuda.CUDAGraph] = {}
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self.block_output: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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# captured seqlens buffers (addresses must be stable for cuda-graph replay)
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self.cu_full_len: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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self.cu_window_len: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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self.cu_full_len_kk: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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self.cu_window_len_kk: Dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor] = {}
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# rotary position buffers shared across graphs
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self.sin_cos_ws: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None
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self.max_context_len = getattr(vit, "max_context_len", None)
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self._fullatt_block_indexes = set(getattr(vit, "fullatt_block_indexes", ()))
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first_blk = vit.blocks[0]
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self._blk_accepts_output_ws = (
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"output_ws" in inspect.signature(first_blk.forward).parameters
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)
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self._attn: Optional[VisionAttention] = getattr(first_blk, "attn", None)
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self._attn_backend = getattr(self._attn, "qkv_backend", None)
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@property
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def device(self) -> torch.device:
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return self.vit.device
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@property
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def dtype(self) -> torch.dtype:
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return self.vit.dtype
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def _ensure_sin_cos_ws(self, seq_len: int, head_dim: int):
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if self.sin_cos_ws is None:
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max_shape = self.max_context_len or seq_len
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max_shape = max(max_shape, seq_len)
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cos_ws = torch.empty(
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max_shape, head_dim, dtype=self.dtype, device=self.device
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)
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sin_ws = torch.empty(
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max_shape, head_dim, dtype=self.dtype, device=self.device
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)
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self.sin_cos_ws = (cos_ws, sin_ws)
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else:
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if self.sin_cos_ws[0].size(0) < seq_len:
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max_shape = max(self.sin_cos_ws[0].size(0) * 2, seq_len)
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cos_ws = torch.empty(
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max_shape, head_dim, dtype=self.dtype, device=self.device
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)
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sin_ws = torch.empty(
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max_shape, head_dim, dtype=self.dtype, device=self.device
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)
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self.sin_cos_ws = (cos_ws, sin_ws)
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def _get_graph_key(self, x_3d: torch.Tensor) -> int:
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# x_3d: [S, B, H], B=1, S as graph_key
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return x_3d.shape[0]
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def _create_graph(self, graph_key: int, temp_cos_sin):
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graph = torch.cuda.CUDAGraph()
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vit = self.vit
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cu_window = self.cu_window_len[graph_key]
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cu_full = self.cu_full_len[graph_key]
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cu_window_kk = self.cu_window_len_kk[graph_key]
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cu_full_kk = self.cu_full_len_kk[graph_key]
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max_full_len = int(cu_full_kk.max().item())
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max_window_len = int(cu_window_kk.max().item())
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override_backend = get_global_server_args().mm_attention_backend
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with torch.cuda.graph(graph):
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y = None
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for layer_num, blk in enumerate(vit.blocks):
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if layer_num in vit.fullatt_block_indexes:
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cu_seqlens_now = cu_full
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cu_seqlens_kk_now = cu_full_kk
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max_len = max_full_len
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else:
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cu_seqlens_now = cu_window
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cu_seqlens_kk_now = cu_window_kk
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max_len = max_window_len
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if override_backend == "triton_attn":
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cu_seq_len_ws = [cu_seqlens_now, cu_seqlens_kk_now, max_len]
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elif override_backend == "fa3":
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cu_seq_len_ws = [cu_seqlens_now, max_len]
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else:
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raise RuntimeError("Not supported ViT attention backend")
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if layer_num == 0:
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y = blk(
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self.block_input[graph_key],
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cu_seqlens=cu_seq_len_ws,
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position_embeddings=temp_cos_sin,
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output_ws=self.block_ws[graph_key],
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)
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else:
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y = blk(
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y,
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cu_seqlens=cu_seq_len_ws,
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position_embeddings=temp_cos_sin,
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output_ws=self.block_ws[graph_key],
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)
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self.block_output[graph_key] = vit.merger(y)
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self.block_graphs[graph_key] = graph
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def create_graph(
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self,
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x_3d: torch.Tensor, # [S, 1, H]
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position_embeddings: Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], # (cos, sin), [S, D]
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cu_seqlens: torch.Tensor,
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cu_window_seqlens: torch.Tensor,
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) -> int:
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vit = self.vit
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graph_key = self._get_graph_key(x_3d)
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if graph_key in self.block_graphs:
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return graph_key
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# make sure rotary workspace
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head_dim = position_embeddings[0].shape[1]
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self._ensure_sin_cos_ws(graph_key, head_dim)
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used_cos_ws = self.sin_cos_ws[0][:graph_key, :]
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used_sin_ws = self.sin_cos_ws[1][:graph_key, :]
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used_cos_ws.copy_(position_embeddings[0])
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used_sin_ws.copy_(position_embeddings[1])
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temp_cos_sin = (used_cos_ws, used_sin_ws)
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# pre-allocate workspace
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attn_module: VisionAttention = vit.blocks[0].attn
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num_heads = attn_module.num_attention_heads_per_partition
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attn_head_dim = attn_module.head_size
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if graph_key not in self.block_output:
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self.block_output[graph_key] = torch.empty_like(
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x_3d, device=self.device
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).contiguous()
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self.block_input[graph_key] = torch.empty_like(
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x_3d, device=self.device
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).contiguous()
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self.block_ws[graph_key] = torch.empty(
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graph_key,
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num_heads,
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attn_head_dim,
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device=self.device,
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dtype=self.dtype,
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)
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if graph_key not in self.cu_window_len:
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self.cu_window_len[graph_key] = cu_window_seqlens
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self.cu_full_len[graph_key] = cu_seqlens
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self.cu_window_len_kk[graph_key] = (
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cu_window_seqlens[1:] - cu_window_seqlens[:-1]
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)
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self.cu_full_len_kk[graph_key] = cu_seqlens[1:] - cu_seqlens[:-1]
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self._create_graph(graph_key, temp_cos_sin)
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return graph_key
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def replay(
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self,
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graph_key: int,
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x_3d: torch.Tensor,
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position_embeddings: Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
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output_indices: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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# update rotary workspace content
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head_dim = position_embeddings[0].shape[1]
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self._ensure_sin_cos_ws(graph_key, head_dim)
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used_cos_ws = self.sin_cos_ws[0][:graph_key, :]
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used_sin_ws = self.sin_cos_ws[1][:graph_key, :]
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used_cos_ws.copy_(position_embeddings[0])
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used_sin_ws.copy_(position_embeddings[1])
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# copy input
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self.block_input[graph_key].copy_(x_3d)
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# replay
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self.block_graphs[graph_key].replay()
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out = self.block_output[graph_key]
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# Optional output reordering (Qwen2.5-VL window permutation inverse)
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if output_indices is not None:
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out = out.index_select(0, output_indices)
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return out
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def run(
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self,
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x: torch.Tensor,
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position_embeddings: Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
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cu_seqlens: torch.Tensor,
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cu_window_seqlens: torch.Tensor,
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output_indices: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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# x: [seq_len, hidden] -> [S, B=1, H]
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x_3d = x.unsqueeze(1)
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graph_key = self._get_graph_key(x_3d)
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if graph_key not in self.block_graphs:
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self.create_graph(
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x_3d=x_3d,
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position_embeddings=position_embeddings,
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cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
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cu_window_seqlens=cu_window_seqlens,
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)
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return self.replay(
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graph_key=graph_key,
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x_3d=x_3d,
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position_embeddings=position_embeddings,
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output_indices=output_indices,
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)
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