feat: add sm90 megamoe phase1 interfaces
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#pragma once
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <deep_gemm/layout/mega_moe.cuh>
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#include "../../utils/exception.hpp"
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#include "../../utils/math.hpp"
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#include "../../utils/system.hpp"
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namespace deep_gemm {
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struct SM90MegaMoEConfig {
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// Block tiling
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int block_m, block_n, block_k;
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int store_block_m;
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// Pool capacity and SF-padded token count
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int num_max_pool_tokens;
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int num_padded_sf_pool_tokens;
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// Number of experts to process per wave
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int num_experts_per_wave;
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// Pipeline stages and shared memory
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int num_stages, smem_size;
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// Thread layout (384 total: 64 dispatch + 64 TMA + 256 math)
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int num_dispatch_threads, num_tma_threads, num_math_threads;
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// Mode flags
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bool cooperative;
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bool use_n_major_l2;
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friend std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const SM90MegaMoEConfig& config) {
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os << "SM90MegaMoEConfig("
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<< "block_m=" << config.block_m << ", block_n=" << config.block_n << ", block_k=" << config.block_k
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<< ", store_block_m=" << config.store_block_m
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<< ", num_max_pool_tokens=" << config.num_max_pool_tokens
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<< ", num_padded_sf_pool_tokens=" << config.num_padded_sf_pool_tokens
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<< ", num_experts_per_wave=" << config.num_experts_per_wave
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<< ", num_stages=" << config.num_stages << ", smem_size=" << config.smem_size
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<< ", num_dispatch_threads=" << config.num_dispatch_threads
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<< ", num_tma_threads=" << config.num_tma_threads
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<< ", num_math_threads=" << config.num_math_threads
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<< ", cooperative=" << config.cooperative
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<< ", use_n_major_l2=" << config.use_n_major_l2 << ")";
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return os;
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}
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};
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static std::tuple<int, int, int, bool> get_block_config_for_sm90_mega_moe(
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const int& num_ranks, const int& num_experts,
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const int& num_max_tokens_per_rank, const int& num_topk,
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const int& num_tokens) {
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float num_expected_tokens_per_expert =
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static_cast<float>(num_tokens) * num_ranks * num_topk / num_experts;
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if (num_expected_tokens_per_expert <= 16.5) {
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// Extreme decode: RL long-tail, large EP
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return {32, 16, 256, false};
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} else if (num_expected_tokens_per_expert <= 64.5) {
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// Medium decode
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return {64, 32, 256, false};
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} else {
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// Large M prefill / large EP decode
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return {128, 32, 256, true};
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}
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}
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static int get_num_experts_per_wave_for_sm90_mega_moe(
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const int& num_experts_per_rank, const int& num_tokens, const int& num_topk,
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const int& intermediate_hidden, const int& block_m, const int& block_n, const int& num_sms) {
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float expected_tokens_per_expert = static_cast<float>(num_tokens) * num_topk / num_experts_per_rank;
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if (expected_tokens_per_expert < 1) {
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return num_experts_per_rank;
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}
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constexpr int kImbalanceFactor = 2;
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const int num_m_blocks = ceil_div(static_cast<int>(std::ceil(expected_tokens_per_expert)), block_m);
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const int num_n_blocks = (2 * intermediate_hidden) / block_n;
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const int num_l1_blocks_per_expert = num_m_blocks * num_n_blocks;
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int num_experts_per_wave = num_l1_blocks_per_expert > 0
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? ceil_div(kImbalanceFactor * num_sms, num_l1_blocks_per_expert) : 1;
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num_experts_per_wave = std::min(num_experts_per_wave, num_experts_per_rank);
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while (num_experts_per_wave < num_experts_per_rank and num_experts_per_rank % num_experts_per_wave != 0)
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++ num_experts_per_wave;
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return num_experts_per_wave;
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}
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static std::pair<int, int> get_pipeline_config_for_sm90_mega_moe(
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const int& smem_capacity,
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const int& num_experts, const int& hidden,
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const int& block_m, const int& block_n, const int& block_k, const int& store_block_m,
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const int& num_dispatch_threads, const int& num_math_threads,
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const bool& cooperative) {
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constexpr int kSmemAlignment = 1024;
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constexpr int kNumTMAStoreStages = 2;
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const int num_dispatch_warps = num_dispatch_threads / 32;
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const int num_math_warps = num_math_threads / 32;
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// Dispatch region
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const int smem_expert_count_size = align(
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num_experts * static_cast<int>(sizeof(uint32_t)), kSmemAlignment);
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const int smem_send_buffers_size = align(
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static_cast<int>(layout::Buffer(layout::Data(hidden), num_dispatch_warps, 1).get_num_bytes()),
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kSmemAlignment);
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const int smem_dispatch_size = smem_expert_count_size + smem_send_buffers_size;
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// C/D output region: max of L1 FP8 (2 TMA stages) and L2 BF16 staging
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// L1: store_block_m * (block_n / 2) * kNumTMAStoreStages (FP8 = 1 byte)
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// L2: block_m * block_n * sizeof(BF16) (BF16 = 2 bytes)
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const int num_math_warpgroups = cooperative ? 2 : 1;
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const int smem_cd_l1 = num_math_warpgroups * store_block_m * (block_n / 2) * kNumTMAStoreStages;
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const int smem_cd_l2 = block_m * block_n * static_cast<int>(sizeof(nv_bfloat16));
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const int smem_cd = std::max(smem_cd_l1, smem_cd_l2);
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// Barriers: dispatch + full/empty pipeline (2 per stage) + combine (2 per math warp)
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const int smem_barriers = (num_dispatch_warps + 2 * 2 + num_math_warps * 2) * 8;
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// Amax reduction
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const int smem_amax_reduction = store_block_m * num_math_warps * static_cast<int>(sizeof(float));
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// Float SF per stage: align(2 * BLOCK_M * sizeof(float), 128)
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const int smem_sfa_per_stage = align(2 * block_m * static_cast<int>(sizeof(float)), 128);
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// Per-stage: A tile + B tile + SFA tile + full/empty barriers
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const int smem_per_stage = block_m * block_k + block_n * block_k + smem_sfa_per_stage + 2 * 8;
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// Fixed total
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const int smem_fixed = smem_dispatch_size + smem_cd + smem_amax_reduction + smem_barriers;
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const int num_stages = (smem_capacity - smem_fixed) / smem_per_stage;
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DG_HOST_ASSERT(num_stages >= 3);
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return {num_stages, smem_fixed + num_stages * smem_per_stage};
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}
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static SM90MegaMoEConfig get_sm90_mega_moe_config(
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const int& num_ranks, const int& num_experts, const int& num_experts_per_rank,
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const int& num_max_tokens_per_rank, const int& num_tokens, const int& num_topk,
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const int& hidden, const int& intermediate_hidden,
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const int& num_padded_sf_pool_tokens) {
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const auto [block_m, store_block_m, num_math_threads, cooperative] =
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get_block_config_for_sm90_mega_moe(num_ranks, num_experts, num_max_tokens_per_rank, num_topk, num_tokens);
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const int block_n = 128;
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const int block_k = 128;
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const int num_max_pool_tokens = layout::get_num_max_pool_tokens(
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num_ranks, num_max_tokens_per_rank, num_topk, num_experts_per_rank);
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// Thread layout: 64 dispatch + 64 TMA + 256 math/epilogue = 384
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const int num_dispatch_threads = 64;
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const int num_tma_threads = 64;
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// Auto N-major L2: enabled when large M (high tokens per expert)
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const bool use_n_major_l2 = [&]() {
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auto env_val = get_env<int>("DG_SM90_MOE_NMAJOR", -1);
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if (env_val != -1)
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return env_val > 0;
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float expected = static_cast<float>(num_tokens) * num_ranks * num_topk / num_experts;
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return expected >= 256;
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}();
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// Waves
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const int num_sms = device_runtime->get_num_sms();
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const int num_experts_per_wave = get_num_experts_per_wave_for_sm90_mega_moe(
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num_experts_per_rank, num_tokens, num_topk,
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intermediate_hidden, block_m, block_n, num_sms);
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// Pipeline
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constexpr int smem_capacity = 232448;
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const auto [num_stages, smem_size] = get_pipeline_config_for_sm90_mega_moe(
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smem_capacity,
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num_experts, hidden,
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block_m, block_n, block_k, store_block_m,
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num_dispatch_threads, num_math_threads,
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cooperative);
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const auto config = SM90MegaMoEConfig {
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block_m, block_n, block_k,
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store_block_m,
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num_max_pool_tokens, num_padded_sf_pool_tokens,
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num_experts_per_wave,
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num_stages, smem_size,
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num_dispatch_threads, num_tma_threads, num_math_threads,
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cooperative, use_n_major_l2
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};
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if (get_env<int>("DG_JIT_DEBUG") or get_env<int>("DG_PRINT_CONFIGS")) {
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const auto key = fmt::format(
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"SM90MegaMoEConfig(num_ranks={}, num_experts={}, hidden={}, intermediate_hidden={}, num_max_tokens_per_rank={}, num_tokens={}, num_topk={})",
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num_ranks, num_experts, hidden, intermediate_hidden, num_max_tokens_per_rank, num_tokens, num_topk);
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static std::unordered_set<std::string> printed;
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if (printed.count(key) == 0) {
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std::cout << key << ": " << config << std::endl;
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printed.insert(key);
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}
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}
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return config;
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}
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} // namespace deep_gemm
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